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安装Tomcat之前需要先安装MySQL

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/src/ [root@localhost src]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.43-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz [root@localhost src]# [ -d /usr/local/mysql ] && /usr/local/mysql /usr/local/mysql_old [root@localhost src]# mv mysql-5.6.43-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql [root@localhost src]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql [root@localhost src]# cd /usr/local/mysql [root@localhost mysql]# mkdir -p /data/mysql [root@localhost mysql]# chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql [root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql [root@localhost mysql]# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql 配置MySQL [root@localhost mysql]# cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf cp：是否覆盖"/etc/my.cnf"？ y [root@localhost mysql]# vim /etc/my.cnf basedir = /usr/local/mysql datadir = /data/mysql port = 3306 server_id = 40 socket = /tmp/mysql.sock join_buffer_size = 128M sort_buffer_size = 2Ma read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M [root@localhost mysql]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld [root@localhost mysql]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld [root@localhost mysql]# vim /etc/init.d/mysqld basedir=/usr/local/mysql datadir=/data/mysql [root@localhost mysql]# chkconfig --add mysqld [root@localhost mysql]# chkconfig mysqld on [root@localhost mysql]# service mysqld start Starting MySQL.Logging to ‘/data/mysql/localhost.localdomain.err’. SUCCESS! 关闭防火墙和SELinux并改名 [root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service [root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld.service Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service. Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/basic.target.wants/firewalld.service. [root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0 [root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname tomcat [root@localhost ~]# bash 安装JDK [root@tomcat ~]# cd /usr/local/src/ [root@tomcat src]# tar -zxvf jdk-8u271-linux-x64.tar.gz [root@tomcat src]# mv jdk1.8.0_271 /usr/local/jdk1.8 [root@tomcat src]# ls /usr/local/ bin etc games include jdk1.8 lib lib64 libexec sbin share src 修改环境变量 [root@tomcat ~]# vim /etc/profile（添加以下字段到最底部） JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8/ JAVA_BIN=/usr/local/jdk1.8/bin JRE_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8/jre PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/jdk1.8/bin:/usr/local/jdk1.8/jre/bin CLASSPATH=/usr/local/jdk1.8/jre/lib:/usr/local/jdk1.8/lib:/usr/local/jdk1.8/jre/lib/charsets.jar [root@tomcat ~]# source /etc/profile 检查JDK安装情况 [root@tomcat ~]# java -version java version “1.8.0_271” Java™ SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_271-b09) Java HotSpot™ 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.271-b09, mixed mode) 安装tomcat [root@tomcat ~]# cd /usr/local/src/ [root@tomcat src]# tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-8.5.60.tar.gz [root@tomcat src]# mv apache-tomcat-8.5.60 /usr/local/tomcat 启动tomcat [root@tomcat src]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.8 Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar Using CATALINA_OPTS: Tomcat started. 测试 [root@tomcat src]# netstat -ntpl |grep java tcp6 0 0 :::8080 ::😗 LISTEN 18641/java tcp6 0 0 127.0.0.1:8005 ::😗 LISTEN 18641/java 在浏览器中输入http://IP:8080,可以看到tomcat的默认页面即为成功 配置Tomcat监听80端口 [root@tomcat ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml 将8080端口改为80 [root@tomcat ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.8 Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar Using CATALINA_OPTS: [root@tomcat ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.8 Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar Using CATALINA_OPTS: Tomcat started. 测试 [root@tomcat ~]# netstat -ntpl |grep java tcp6 0 0 :::80 ::😗 LISTEN 19183/java tcp6 0 0 127.0.0.1:8005 ::😗 LISTEN 19183/java 然后用浏览器进入http://ip:80 配置Tomcat虚拟主机 [root@tomcat ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml appbase部署java应用 [root@tomcat ~]# cd /usr/local/src/ [root@tomcat src]# ls apache-tomcat-8.5.60.tar.gz mysql-5.6.43-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz jdk-8u271-linux-x64.tar.gz zrlog-1.7.1-baaecb9-release.war [root@tomcat src]# ls |grep zrlog zrlog-1.7.1-baaecb9-release.war [root@tomcat src]# cp zrlog-1.7.1-baaecb9-release.war /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ [root@tomcat src]# ls /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ docs host-manager ROOT zrlog-1.7.1-baaecb9-release.war examples manager zrlog-1.7.1-baaecb9-release [root@tomcat src]# cd /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ [root@tomcat webapps]# mv zrlog-1.7.1-baaecb9-release zrlog [root@tomcat webapps]# ls docs examples host-manager manager ROOT zrlog zrlog-1.7.1-baaecb9-release.war 然后用浏览器访问http://192.168.200.40/zrlog 配置数据库 [root@tomcat webapps]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 3 Server version: 5.6.43 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright © 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Type ‘help;’ or ‘\h’ for help. Type ‘\c’ to clear the current input statement.

mysql> create database zrlog;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all on zrlog.* to ‘zrlog’@127.0.0.1 identified by ‘000000’;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> exit

Bye [root@tomcat webapps]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u zrlog -h 127.0.0.1 -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 4 Server version: 5.6.43 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright © 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Type ‘help;’ or ‘\h’ for help. Type ‘\c’ to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases; ±-------------------+ | Database | ±-------------------+ | information_schema | | test | | zrlog | ±-------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> exit

Bye 然后填写信息安装zrlog，设置管理员账号密码 DocBase部署java应用 [root@tomcat zrlog]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml [root@tomcat webapps]# mkdir -p /data/wwwroot/123.cn/ [root@tomcat webapps]# mv /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/zrlog/* /data/wwwroot/123.cn/ 然后在windows中绑定hosts文件 接着打开命令提示符，用ping命令www.123.cn [root@tomcat webapps]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.8 Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar Using CATALINA_OPTS: [root@tomcat webapps]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.8 Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar Using CATALINA_OPTS: Tomcat started. 在浏览器中输入www.123.cn即可进行测试 Tomcat日志 [root@tomcat ~]# ls /usr/local/tomcat/logs/ < Hostname=“www.123.cn” appBase="" unpackWARs=“true” autoDeploy=“true” xmlValidation=“false” xmlNamespaceAware=“false”> < Context path="" docBase="/data/wwwroot/123.cn/" debug=“0” reloadable=“true” crossContext=“true”/> < Valve className=“org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve” directory=“logs” prefix=“123.cn_access_log” suffix=".txt" pattern="%h %l %u %t “%r” %s %b"/> [root@tomcat ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.8 Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar Using CATALINA_OPTS: [root@tomcat ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.8 Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar Using CATALINA_OPTS: Tomcat started. [root@tomcat ~]# ls /usr/local/tomcat/logs/ 123.cn_access_log.2020-12-01.txt localhost.2020-11-30.log catalina.2020-11-30.log localhost.2020-12-01.log catalina.2020-12-01.log localhost_access_log.2020-11-30.txt catalina.out localhost_access_log.2020-12-01.txt host-manager.2020-11-30.log manager.2020-11-30.log host-manager.2020-12-01.log manager.2020-12-01.log [root@tomcat ~]# cat /usr/local/tomcat/logs/123.cn_access_log.2020-12-01.txt

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